Traditionally scott s and amundsen s expedition are portrayed as lines on a map. Crucially in terms of the race amundsen had elected to use dog teams instead of ponies for hauling the sledge loads and he did so with utter proficiency.
Amundsen S Route To The Pole Antarctica South Pole
Amundsen chose the ross ice shelf in the bay of whales to set up his camp framheim.
Amundsen route to south pole. Only seven people across four expeditions have gone from the leverett glacier or the nearby reedy glacier to the south pole. Amundsen s route to the south pole volume 19 issue 121 d. Scott s base in mcmurdo sound was good for the scientific research but sixty miles further away from the south pole than amundsen s camp.
Finally the five explorers pitched a tent polheim or home at the pole at 90 s. Over a hundred years later there is still debate about the events how well the two men were prepared how they conducted themselves what role luck had to play and not least of their legacies. Amundsen s base camp framheim in january 1911 andreas bloch.
The routes to the south pole taken by scott green and amundsen red 1911 1912. The first expedition to reach the geographic south pole was led by the norwegian explorer roald amundsen he and four others arrived at the pole on 14 december 1911 five weeks ahead of a british party led by robert falcon scott as part of the terra nova expedition amundsen and his team returned safely to their base and later heard that scott and his four companions had died on their return. More people finish partial antarctic traverses here than use it as a starting point.
The two expeditions took very different routes to the pole. Roald amundsen s south pole route map. The depots marked at 80 81 and 82 were laid in the first season feb march 1911.
Amundsen s route was more to the east while the framheim base was almost a degree to the south of scott s camp. Amundsen born in borge near oslo in 1872 was one of the great. Map showing amundsen s route to the pole oct dec 1911.
Norwegian roald amundsen becomes the first explorer to reach the south pole beating his british rival robert falcon scott. Between december 1911 and january 1912 both roald amundsen leading his south pole expedition and robert falcon scott leading the terra nova expedition reached the south pole within five weeks of each other. On december 14 1911 amundsen s team arrived in the general vicinity of the south pole then spent three days skiing throughout the area trying to calculate the south pole s precise location.
The attainment of the south pole by roald amundsen ahead of robert scott has frequently described amundsen as the winner in a race. At 550km it is one of the shortest routes to the south pole and follows the flagged mcmurdo south pole highway. This approach is good for showing the parties locations.
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